Safety Information - Basic introduction to the Maximum Allowed Noise Exposure Levels. Occupational & Safety Health Recommendations
High-speed Ethernet (HSE) equipment, such as 800GE/400GE/100GE switches, routers, servers, test equipment, etc., tend to generate lots of heat, requiring aggressive cooling systems, which can be loud and/or be in an already noisy environment. It is important to be aware of the required safety precautions.
Working with loud equipment for extended periods, in confined areas and/or environments with excessive noise levels (e.g., equipment rooms, labs, data centers, etc.), may result in users being exposed to high levels of noise. In those cases, it is recommended to:
- Wear Hearing Protection Devices (proper earplugs or earmuffs) while operating loud equipment and/or working in noisy environments.
- Use a Dosimeter to keep track of your daily noise exposure (e.g., download the CDC NIOSH Noise Measurement App).
- Whenever possible, it is strongly recommended to operate those devices remotely, from a quieter place.
- Get informed. Check local regulations and ordinances related to Recommended noise Exposure Limits (REL).
- It is important to differentiate between instant noise levels and time-weighted average noise exposure.
- While noise levels describe the intensity of sounds at a given point in time, the NIOSH and EPA exposure limits are set as time-weighted average exposures over periods of time.
The table below shows the Average Sound Exposure Levels required to reach the Maximum Allowable Daily Dose of 100%
Time to reach 100% Noise Dose |
Exposure Level per NIOSH REL |
8 hours |
85 dB(A) |
4 hours |
88 dB(A) |
2 hours |
91 dB(A) |
60 minutes |
94 dB(A) |
30 minutes |
97 dB(A) |
15 minutes |
100 dB(A) |
The EU also limits Noise Exposure to 87 dB
Other Resources Available
- USA CDC NIOSH Noise Measurement App (iOS) https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/noise/about/app.html
- USA CDC NIOSH Noise Information https://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2016/02/08/noise
- USA Department of Labor - Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) Noise Exposure https://www.osha.gov/noise
- EU Noise Limits https://eur-lex.europa.eu/EN/legal-content/summary/health-and-safety-at-work-exposure-to-noise.html
- ITU-R 468 Noise Weighting https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/bs/R-REC-BS.468-4-198607-I!!PDF-E.pdf
- ITU-R 468 Noise Weighting Introduction https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITU-R_468_noise_weighting